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Anthropic Cowork feature creates 10GB VM bundle on macOS without warning

Cowork feature creates 10GB VM bundle that severely degrades performance · Issue #22543 · anthropics/claude-code

github.com

March 2, 2026

1 min read

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64/100

Summary

The cowork feature in Claude Desktop creates a 10GB VM bundle that leads to significant performance degradation, including slow startup, UI lag, and slow responses. The VM bundle file, located at ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/vm_bundles/claudevm.bundle/rootfs.img, grows to 10GB and is not cleaned up, causing performance issues to worsen over time during a single session.

Key Takeaways

  • The cowork feature in Claude Desktop creates a 10GB VM bundle that significantly slows down performance, causing slow startup, UI lag, and delayed responses.
  • Performance degrades over time even after cleaning up the VM bundle, with CPU usage increasing from 24% at idle to 55% after several minutes of use.
  • Deleting the VM bundle and cache provides a temporary performance improvement of approximately 75%, but the degradation recurs shortly after.
  • The expected behavior includes stable CPU usage without degradation and automatic cleanup of VM bundles after cowork sessions.
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Community Sentiment

Mixed

Positives

  • The Claude Cowork feature leverages a VM to provide a dedicated environment for AI agents, enhancing their ability to write custom scripts and solve user problems effectively.
  • Using a VM for AI development allows separation from the user's local environment, which can lead to improved safety and performance in executing tasks.

Concerns

  • There are concerns that the quality of AI-generated products may decline as reliance on AI tools increases, potentially diminishing the role of professional developers.
  • The lack of effective storage management in applications leads to excessive disk usage, which can hinder user experience and efficiency.