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Nvidia weighs playing the cosigner for Nscale’s AI data center in West Virginia

techcrunch.com
Source published October 31, 2026
Summary: 1 min read
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Summary
Nvidia is reportedly in talks to guarantee billions of dollars in debt financing for AI cloud provider Nscale’s planned Anthropic data center campus in West Virginia. The proposed residual-value guarantee would support financing for construction and electricity costs: if Nscale defaulted on construction payments, Nvidia could temporarily take over the facility and seek a buyer and replacement tenant. Nvidia has previously supported cloud providers mainly through lease and chip-purchase commitments rather than construction guarantees. Anthropic signed a $44.6 billion contract with Nscale for the campus’s first 460-megawatt building, which is expected to use Nvidia’s next-generation Vera Rubin chips. Nscale and Anthropic are also discussing a second building agreement worth about $45 billion. Nscale is seeking an IPO valuation of up to $35 billion, while it had roughly 25,000 advanced AI chips operating in August against a plan for nearly 500,000. The West Virginia project received state certification in September after months of negotiations, following repeated flooding of nearby homes from construction-site runoff. Nvidia committed $1 billion in convertible financing to Nscale in September and has extended about $170 billion in investments and credit support to neoclouds and large customers, according to The Information.
Key Takeaways
- Nvidia is reportedly considering a guarantee on billions of dollars of Nscale debt tied to construction of an Anthropic data center campus in West Virginia.
- Anthropic’s contract for Nscale’s first 460-megawatt West Virginia building is valued at $44.6 billion, and the companies are discussing a second deal worth roughly $45 billion.
- A residual-value guarantee could require Nvidia to take temporary control of the facility and find a buyer and new tenant if Nscale defaults on construction payments.
- Nscale had about 25,000 advanced AI chips running in August, far below its stated plan to deploy nearly 500,000 chips.
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