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Running Gemma 4 26B at 5 tokens/sec on a 13-year-old Xeon with no GPU

Running Gemma 4 26B at 5 tokens/sec on a 13-year-old Xeon with no GPU

neomindlabs.com

July 15, 2026

10 min read

🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥

59/100

Summary

Gemma 4, a 26-billion-parameter open-weights mixture-of-experts model, runs on a 13-year-old Xeon server without a GPU at a speed of approximately five tokens per second. The server is a repurposed HP StoreVirtual storage box originally designed for disk storage.

Key Takeaways

  • Gemma 4, a 26-billion-parameter mixture-of-experts model, runs at approximately five tokens per second on a 13-year-old Xeon server without a GPU.
  • The server used for this experiment is a repurposed HP StoreVirtual storage box with dual Ivy Bridge Xeons and DDR3 memory, costing under $300.
  • The successful operation of Gemma 4 required modifications to the code to accommodate the older CPU architecture, specifically avoiding reliance on newer instruction sets like AVX2 and FMA3.
  • The project demonstrates that it is possible to run modern AI models on outdated hardware, providing an alternative to subscription-based AI services.
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Community Sentiment

Mixed

Positives

  • Running advanced models like Qwen3.6-35B locally at 7-9 tokens/second on a 16GB Mac is a game changer for accessibility — it shows just how far we’ve come in AI efficiency.
  • The emergence of models like Prism's Bonsai 27B, running at 44+ tokens/sec on a consumer laptop, suggests we're on the brink of a new era in AI capabilities.
  • With local models processing tokens at impressive speeds, many are excited about the potential for rapid advancements in AI applications without the need for expensive cloud services.

Concerns

  • The cost comparison of running models locally versus using inference providers raises eyebrows — local setups can be 30x more expensive, which is a significant barrier for many.
  • Some commenters express skepticism about the feasibility of running >200B MoE models on basic hardware, pointing to challenges in parameter compression and speed limitations.
  • Concerns about the actual performance of older hardware when running these models highlight the potential pitfalls of relying on outdated technology for cutting-edge AI tasks.

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