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cve-2026-4747freebsdsecurity-vulnerabilitiesrpc-protocol

Claude Wrote a Full FreeBSD Remote Kernel RCE with Root Shell (CVE-2026-4747)

publications/MADBugs/CVE-2026-4747/write-up.md at main · califio/publications

github.com

April 1, 2026

14 min read

🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥

47/100

Summary

CVE-2026-4747 affects FreeBSD versions 13.5, 14.3, 14.4, and 15.0, specifically when the NFS server with kgssapi.ko loaded is utilized. The vulnerability arises in the svc_rpc_gss_validate() function, which improperly reconstructs an RPC header into a 128-byte stack buffer for GSS-API signature verification.

Key Takeaways

  • CVE-2026-4747 is a vulnerability in FreeBSD affecting versions 13.5, 14.3, 14.4, and 15.0, specifically in the kgssapi module used for RPCSEC_GSS authentication.
  • The vulnerability allows for a stack buffer overflow due to a lack of bounds checking on the length of the RPCSEC_GSS credential body, potentially leading to remote kernel code execution.
  • A patch has been implemented to add a bounds check before copying the credential body into the stack buffer to prevent overflow.
  • The NFS server, which uses the vulnerable kgssapi module, listens on port 2049/TCP and processes RPC packets in kernel context, making the vulnerability exploitable over the network.
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Community Sentiment

Mixed

Positives

  • The ability of Claude to generate a full exploit demonstrates the growing capabilities of LLMs in understanding and manipulating complex systems, which could have significant implications for cybersecurity.

Concerns

  • Claude did not independently discover the vulnerability, raising concerns about the reliance on AI for proactive security measures rather than reactive ones.
  • The lack of KASLR in FreeBSD 14.x highlights potential weaknesses in its security architecture, which could be exploited by AI-generated exploits.